Useful terms, without the jargon.

A fee arrangement in which the lawyer’s fee depends on a recovery, usually as an agreed share. Case expenses may be handled separately; ask for the full written terms.

Question to ask: What fee and case costs would I owe in each possible outcome?

A pretrial process for obtaining information and evidence from the other side in a lawsuit. It can involve documents, written questions, and depositions.

Question to ask: What evidence might need to be exchanged in my case?

An oral statement taken under oath outside the trial, often used to obtain information during discovery.

Question to ask: If a deposition is needed, how would the firm prepare me?

A process in which a neutral person helps parties try to resolve a dispute without a trial. The procedures depend on the court and jurisdiction.

Question to ask: What decisions would I make during mediation?

Auto policy coverage that may apply when a driver responsible for a crash has no applicable liability insurance. Terms and availability differ by policy and state.

Question to ask: Does my policy include this coverage, and when could it apply?

Auto policy coverage that may apply when the responsible driver’s liability coverage is not enough for a covered loss. The policy and state rules control.

Question to ask: What limits and conditions apply to my policy?